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1980年代,本邦における姿勢研究の動向について : 立位の接地足底面ならびに重心動揺の発育・発達的研究から
https://ouj.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/7369
https://ouj.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/7369f71b8d12-7529-4f7c-8e33-54e58d6d5ee7
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2013-06-14 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 1980年代,本邦における姿勢研究の動向について : 立位の接地足底面ならびに重心動揺の発育・発達的研究から | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Research Trends in the Study of Human Upright Posture in Japan, 1980-1989 : Growth Studies in Contact Surface Area of the Sole and Postural Sway of Center of Gravity | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者 |
臼井, 永男
× 臼井, 永男× 渡邉, 功× 竹内, 宏一× Usui, Nagao× Watanabe, Isao× Takeuchi, Hiroichi |
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抄録(英) | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
値 | Researchers have long been conducting growth studies on postural stability of children through simulaneous testing of contact surface area of the sole and postural sway of center of gravity. The 1980's in particular saw big developments in posture study in Japan. Research on posture has a long history. In 1966, the main school of posture study in Japan was finally formed through the establishment of the Japan Institute of Human Posture Research by the First Life Mutual Company. Through this, an environment was provided for in which researchers from various fields of research were given opportunities to present their research on posture. Study reports from various fields were published in "The Japan Journal of Human Posture" (1981-1992), and presented at the Symposium of Posturography, first held in 1970, and then every 2 years from 1979 to 1989. However, from 1990, the Symposium become a branch society of the Human Engineering Society with the unfortunats result of limiting the number of participants. Also, publication of "The Japan Journal of Human Posture" was stopped in 1992. Looking back on the developments of the Japen Institute of Human Posture Research, one can tell how active posture study in Japan was during the 1980's In this paper, several growth studies (including those dealing with changes caused by aging) which Japanese researchers are involved in will be introduced and described according to their characteristics. Then several points that may be expected in future studies will be mentioned. First, many tests have been conducted on the arch shape of the foot for changes of contact surface area of the sole according to aging. These tests can be classified into three categories in according to the formation of the arch of foot. 1) Correlation between the formation of the arch of the normal foot and athletic and other physical ability. 2) Correlation between the formation of the foot and normal physical activity conditions. 3) Correlation between formation of the arch of the foot and the effects of the implementation of bare feet life. For each factor, there were study reports which confirm correlations, but there ware also some study reports which couldn't confirm correlations. Still, since the shape of contact surface area changes as children grow, there is no doubt that this is effective as a growth index. Second, growth studies on postural sway of center of gravity heve greatly benefited from the Japan Society for Equilibrium Research's standardization of testing on postural sway of center of gravity, resulting on standardized. Standardization of measuring devices, fundamental experiments for setting measurement conditions, and consideration of paramaters which act as indexes of evaluation were effected. Since postural sway of center of gravity represents an integration of bionic information, it requires a detailed accounting of the measuring method used and analyzation of the method for clarification of the measuring purpose. It was revealed that factors affecting static balance ability differ from factors such as physique and athletic ability. This fact indicates that a factor which cannot be found through the athletic ability tests conducted heretofore can be evaluated in tests on the postural sway of the cenSer of gravlty. |
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書誌情報 |
放送大学研究年報 en : Journal of the University of the Air 巻 14, p. 1-18, 発行日 1997-03-31 |
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収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0911-4505 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN10019636 |
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臼井, 永男, 渡邉, 功, 竹内, 宏一, Usui, Nagao, Watanabe, Isao, Takeuchi, Hiroichi, 1997, Research Trends in the Study of Human Upright Posture in Japan, 1980-1989 : Growth Studies in Contact Surface Area of the Sole and Postural Sway of Center of Gravity: 1–18 p.
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