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Contrasting patterns in lichen diversity in the continental and maritime Antarctic
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10923
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/109232cd2be24-2eb5-45a6-87e3-567f0ce6ff09
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
公開日 | 2015-09-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Contrasting patterns in lichen diversity in the continental and maritime Antarctic | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Contrasting patterns in lichen diversity in the continental and maritime Antarctic | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Schirmacher Oasis | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Victoria land | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Admiralty Bay | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Endemism | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Bipolar | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Biogeography | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Shiv Mohan Singh
× Shiv Mohan Singh× Maria Olech× Nicoletta Cannone× Peter Convey |
|||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Systematic surveys of the lichen floras of Schirmacher Oasis (Queen Maud Land, continental Antarctic), Victoria Land (Ross Sector, continental Antarctic) and Admiralty Bay (South Shetland Islands, maritime Antarctic) were compared to help infer the major factors influencing patterns of diversity and biogeography in the three areas. Biogeographic patterns were determined using a variety of multivariate statistical tools. A total of 54 lichen species were documented from Schirmacher Oasis (SO), 48 from Victoria Land (VL) and 244 from Admiralty Bay (AB). Of these, 21 species were common to all areas. Most lichens from the SO and VL areas were microlichens, the dominant genus being Buellia. In AB, in contrast, many macrolichens were also present and the dominant genus was Caloplaca. In SO and VL large areas lacked any visible lichen cover, even where the ground was snow-free in summer. Small-scale diversity patterns were present in AB, where the number of species and genera was greater close to the coast. Most species recorded were rare in the study areas in which they were present and endemic to Antarctica. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | シルマッハ・オアシス(大陸性南極、クイーンモードランド、以下SO)、ビクトリアランド(同、ロス海地域,以下VL)、アドミラルティー・ベイ(海洋性南極、サウスシェトランド諸島、以下AB)の3地域で、地衣類多様性と生物地理学的パターンに影響する主要因を推測するため、地衣類植物相を系統的に比較した。生物地理学的パターンについては、様々な多変量解析ツールを用いて検討された。SOからは54種、VLからは48種、ABからは244種の地衣類が記載され、そのうち21種は全地域に共通する種であった。SOとVLに分布する地衣類のほとんどは、Buellia属が優占する微小地衣類であった。対照的にABでは、Caloplaca属が優占する多くの大型地衣類が存在していた。SOとVLでは、夏期には積雪が融ける地域でも、広い範囲で肉眼では地衣類が視認できない。ABでは、海岸近くで多くの種および属が見られ、小さなスケールでの多様性のパターンが存在した。本報告で記録された多くの種は調査地内では希産で、南極の固有種であった。 | |||||
書誌情報 |
Polar Science en : Polar Science 巻 9, 号 3, p. 311-318, 発行日 2015-09 |
|||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1873-9652 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2015.07.001 | |||||
関連名称 | 10.1016/j.polar.2015.07.001 |